Differences between clear glass and ultra clear glass

1.ultra clear glass has much lower glass self explosion ratio

Definition of self-explosion: The self-explosion of tempered glass is a shattering phenomenon that occurs without external force.

The starting point of the explosion is the center and spreads radially to the surrounding. At the starting point of the self-explosion, there will be two relatively large fragments with the characteristics of "butterfly spots".

Reasons for self-explosion:

The self-explosion of tempered glass is often caused by the existence of some tiny stones in the original sheet of tempered glass. The high temperature crystalline state (a-NiS) is "frozen" during glass production and kept at ambient temperature. In tempered glass, since this high-temperature crystalline state is not stable at room temperature, it will gradually transform to the normal-temperature crystalline state (B-NiS) with time, and it will be accompanied by a certain volume expansion (2~4% expansion) during the transformation. ; If the stone is located in the tensile stress area of the tempered glass, this crystal phase transformation process often causes the tempered glass to break suddenly, which is what we usually call the self-explosion of the tempered glass.

Self-explosion rate of ultra clear tempered glass:

Because ultra clear glass uses high-purity ore raw materials, the impurity composition is reduced to a minimum, and the corresponding NiS composition is also much lower than that of ordinary float glass, so its self-explosion rate can reach within 2 ‱,around 15 times lower comparing with 3‰ self-explosion rate of ordinary clear glass.

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2. Color consistency

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Since the iron content in the raw material is only 1/10 or even lower than that of ordinary glass, ultra-clear glass absorbs less green wavelength in visible light than ordinary glass, ensuring the consistency of glass color.

3. ultra clear glass has higher transmittance and solar coefficient.

ultra clear glass parameter

Thickness

transmittance

Reflectance

solar radiation

shading coefficient

Ug

soundproofing

UV transmittance

direct penatrating

reflecting

absorptivity

total

shortwave

longwave

total

(W/M2k)

Rm(dB)

Rw(dB)

2mm

91.50%

8%

91%

8%

1%

91%

1.08

0.01

1.05

6

25

29

79%

3mm

91.50%

8%

90%

8%

1%

91%

1.05

0.01

1.05

6

26

30

76%

3.2mm

91.40%

8%

90%

8%

2%

91%

1.03

0.01

1.05

6

26

30

75%

4mm

91.38%

8%

90%

8%

2%

91%

1.03

0.01

1.05

6

27

30

73%

5mm

91.30%

8%

90%

8%

2%

90%

1.03

0.01

1.03

6

29

32

71%

6mm

91.08%

8%

89%

8%

3%

90%

1.02

0.01

1.03

6

29

32

70%

8mm

90.89%

8%

88%

8%

4%

89%

1.01

0.01

1.02

6

31

34

68%

10mm

90.62%

8%

88%

8%

4%

89%

1.01

0.02

1.02

6

33

36

66%

12mm

90.44%

8%

87%

8%

5%

88%

1.00

0.02

1.01

6

34

37

64%

15mm

90.09%

8%

86%

8%

6%

87%

0.99

0.02

1.00

6

35

38

61%

19mm

89.73%

8%

84%

8%

7%

86%

0.97

0.02

0.99

6

37

40

59%

 

4. ultra clear glass has lower UV transmittance

clear glass parameter

Thickness

transmittance

Reflectance

UV transmittance

2mm

90.80%

10%

86%

3mm

90.50%

10%

84%

3.2mm

89.50%

10%

84%

4mm

89.20%

10%

82%

5mm

89.00%

10%

80%

6mm

88.60%

10%

78%

8mm

88.20%

10%

75%

10mm

87.60%

10%

72%

12mm

87.20%

10%

70%

15mm

86.50%

10%

68%

19mm

85.00%

10%

66%

5. ultra clear glass has higher production difficulty,thus cost is higher than clear glass

Ultra clear glass has high quality requirements for its ingredients quartz sand, also include the high requirements for iron content,natural ultra-white quartz sand ore is relatively scarce, and ultra clear glass has relatively high technological content, making production control difficult.the cost is around 2 times higher than clear glass.